2008年山东省潍坊市初级中学学业水平考试
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1．本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分。第I卷75分，第II卷45分，共120分，考试时间为120分钟；
2．请在答卷前先把自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目和试卷类型（涂A）涂在答题卡上。考试结束时，试题和答题卡一并收回；
3．请将选择题答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上，一定要看清题号并且涂得清楚。
第I卷（共75分）
一、听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
（一）听句子，选择适当答语，每个句子仅读一遍。
1．A．Go by bus. B．I’d love to. C．Walk along and turn left.
2．A．Yes, please. B．I don’t know. C．Sorry, you’d better not.
3．A．My pleasure. B．Of course not. C．Please don’t say so.
4．A．Good idea! B．What a pity! C．Congratulations!
5．A．Sure, we can. B．Never mind. C．Glad to hear that.
（二）听对话和问题，选择符合每个问题答案的图画，每段对话和问题读两遍。
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（三）听对话，然后根据对话内容选择每个问题的正确答案，对话和问题读两遍。
11．What’s wrong with the young man?
A．He has got a cold. B．He has got a fever. C．He has got a headache.
12．What has he been doing these days?
A．Playing computer games.
B．Sleeping all day.
C．Dreaming all night.
13．What does the doctor suggest besides the medicine?
A．One pill. B．A warm bath. C．More water.
14．How should he take the medicine?
A．Half an hour a day. B．Three times a day. C．Once a day.
15．What should he not do?
A．Relax a little. B．Take more pills once. C．Go to bed early.
（四）请听一段广播，根据内容完成信息卡，广播内容读两遍。
注意：听力测试结束后，请将本题答案填写在第II卷相应的位置上。
Shopping Information
Vegetable Hall Tomatoes 3 yuan, now 1 yuan
Cabbages 2.4 yuan, now 2 yuan
Food Hall 3 lucky people will get cakes and bread for 4 .
Clothing Hall A play area for the 5 on the corner.
二、单项选择（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16．Luckily, the boy didn’t hurt his in the accident, so he can walk as usual.
A．arms B．legs C．eyes D．hands
17．--- It’s nice day, isn’t it?
--- Yes, what fine weather!
A．a; a B．the; the C．a; / D．the; /
18．Mrs. Bond is an old friend of .
浏览完整试题 A．Jack mother B．Jack mother’s C．Jack’s mother D．Jack’s mother’s
19．The machines made in China are cheaper than made in Japan.
A．ones B．that C．those D．it
20．--- Listen! Is Professor Bloom giving a speech in class?
--- No, it be him. He has gone to France.
A．may not B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．can’t
21．Milk quickly turns sour it’s in a fridge.
A．until B．since C．as D．unless
22．I’m sure I can make it better, if our teacher me a second chance.
A．give B．gave C．gives D．will give
23．--- Bad luck! It’s too late!
--- It doesn’t matter. The movie for only a few minutes. You can’t miss it.
A．has begun B．has been on C．began D．was on
24．Yesterday evening I was playing the piano the doorbell rang.
A．when B．before C．while D．after
25．These story books for children are awfully written. They are interesting exciting
A．either; or B．neither; nor C．both; and D．not only; but also
26．The dish smells and you’d better throw it away.
A．good B．well C．bad D．badly
27．We looked at each other surprise when we heard a bird singing “Happy birthday to you”.
A．in B．to C．by D．at
28．The shop assistant said he knew .
A．where does the manager live B．where the manager lives
C．where did the manager live D．where the manager lived
29．--- Our family are traveling to Germany for the Beer Festival.
---
A．Congratulations! B．See you later!
C．Have fun! D．Take care!
30．The young soldier really doesn’t know to stop the baby from crying hard.
A．what to do B．how to do C．when to do D．where to do
31．--- Boys and girls! Please your compositions after class.
--- Oh, my God! I it at home.
A．hand in; forgot B．hand in; left C．hand out; forgot D．hand out; left
三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In North America people are always in a hurry. Children have 32 lessons or sports activities after school. Parents often work late and don’t get home 33 7 or 8 o’clock at night. More than 50 percent of women work at full – time jobs, and many people do part – time work. It isn’t a 34 that the North American family doesn’t have the time to eat many meals together.
When a family takes the time to eat a meal 35 often there isn’t enough time to 36 the food. That is 37 “fast food” is so popular in North America. People spend about 40 percent of their food dollars 38 fast food.
Fast food is food such as hamburgers, pizza, sandwiches, or fried chicken. People usually 39 the food from a restaurant chain (连锁店) such as Pizza Hut, McDonald’s, or Kentucky Fried Chicken. Fast food 40 work and time, 41 it is not very healthy.
Fast food is 42 in many countries all over the world. Not everyone is happy about the 43 of North American fast food. A group of people in Italy want to 44 against the spread of American fast food. They do not want any more fast – food chains to open restaurants in 45 country. Their group is 46 the Slow Food Movement. They play to fight against the spread of fast food everywhere.
32．A．special B．double C．normal D．modern
33．A．as B．after C．until D．unless
34．A．shock B．surprise C．pity D．decision
35．A．alone B．once C．together D．again
36．A．cover B．serve C．create D．prepare
37．A．how B．what C．when D．why
38．A．about B．on C．in D．at
39．A．share B．fetch C．buy D．sell
40．A．gives B．saves C．provides D．wastes
41．A．but B．and C．or D．so
42．A．fantastic B．different C．natural D．popular
43．A．spirit B．situation C．spread D．price
44．A．turn B．fight C．press D．hold
45．A．their B．his C．her D．its
46．A．called B．spelled C．thought D．known
三、阅读理解（共16小题；每小题1.5分，满分24分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
展开余下试题A
At the Beijing time 14:28 May 12, 2008, a strong earthquake suddenly happened in Sichuan Province.
As they saw a young woman in broken houses, the rescue (营救) workers were sad to find that she had already been dead, yet surprised to notice her kneeling down with her hands touching the ground to support her weight – and right under her shelter of flesh and blood (血肉), her several – month – old baby was sleeping, safe and sound.
The baby was put around carefully in a little quilt (被子), with a mobile phone inside. An unsent text message was found that read:
“Dear Baby, if you Could Be Alive, Please Remember That Mum Always Love You!”
As it was too young to know what was really going on, the baby’s dream must have been free from nightmare (恶梦), though a nightmare was taking place. However, it was the mother’s love that prevented the nightmare from falling upon the young dreamer.
Mother’s love at her last breath!!!
47．It was when the baby was found.
A．crying B．dying C．sitting D．sleeping
48．The mother knelt down with her hands touching the ground in order to .
A．have a rest B．save her baby
C．protect herself D．prevent the nightmare
49．Which of the following is true about the text message?
A．It was a message to the baby’s father.
B．It had already been sent out when found.
C．The mother hoped that her baby could live.
D．The mother wouldn’t like the message to be found.
50．The passage is mainly about .
A．mother’s love B．Sichuan earthquake
C．a lucky baby D．the last breath
B
What does blood do for us? It brings food to all parts of our bodies and takes waste away from them. All parts of our bodies are made of cells(细胞). These cells are very small. They all need food all the time. No one had seen cells before the invention of microscope. No one could make pictures of cells because no one could see them.
What makes the blood move round the body? The heart does. The heart is a pump. It pumps the blood and sends it round the body. The heart has rooms with doors between them. It pumps blood in and out through these doors by changing the size of the rooms so that the doors are opened and shut. The heart keeps a stream of blood going all around the body and back again to itself. The heart is a very important part of one’s body. When it stops beating, one will die.
51．Blood is important to our body because it can .
A．provide pictures of cells B．bring food and take waste
C．form a stream D．move around the heart
52．What does the underlined word “microscope” mean in Chinese?
A．显微镜 B．探测仪 C．放大镜 D．摄像机
53．According to the passage, a pump is used to .
A．open or shut doors B．send something up
C．change the size of rooms D．make something in or out
C
People often said Thomas Edison was the greatest genius of his age. There are only a few men in all of history, who have changed the lives of other men as much as the inventor of the first useful electric light. But Edison could never be pleased only because someone said he was a genius. “There is no such thing as genius,” Edison said. He thought what people called genius was mostly hard work.
But Edison was a dreamer as well as a worker. From his earliest days as a child he wondered about the secrets of nature. He tried to understand them, and then he tried to learn what he could usefully do with them.
Edison enjoyed thinking. He knew that most people would do almost anything instead of the difficult work of thinking, especially if they do not think very often. But he knew, too, that thinking could give men enjoyment and pleasure.
Edison could not understand how anyone could not be interested in life. As he loved to think, he also loved to work. On the day he became 75 years old, someone asked him what idea he had about life. “Work,” he answered, “Discovering the secrets of nature and using them to make men happier.” He said he had enough inventions in his mind to give him another 100 years of work.
54．According to Thomas Edison, what’s genius?
A．Hard thinking. B．Hard work.
C．Useful dreams. D．Useful inventions.
55．After exploring the secrets of nature, Edison always tried to .
A．write down what he had learnt B．carry out a new experiment
C．make them useful in life D．share them with others
56．Edison could not understand .
A．how anybody enjoyed life B．how anybody loved working
C．why anybody loved thinking D．why anybody was tired of life
57．The last sentence in the passage means that .
A．Edison was born to be a great inventor
B．Edison was able to live another 100 years
C．Edison was ready to make his 100 th invention
D．life was too short for Edison to
